Published by SMC Team on 23 September 2025
SetMyCareer Editorial Team
SetMyCareer Editorial Team brings together expertise in career strategy, industry insights, and content excellence. The team is committed to delivering powerful, research-driven guidance that empowers professionals and students alike. With every blog, they aim to inspire bold career choices and lasting success.
Discover the impact of AI on employment trends and the future of work.
Ai is reshaping job markets, retail markets, supply chains, eCommerce, education, IT, financial services, medical sciences etc. in many ways. It is making a man’s life easy in terms of knowledge, information and solutions. It will probably create new opportunities where people who can develop new AI tools or smart in using the existing ones will get more valued and paid. But will this last longer? Well, it is like calculators and computers; they still exist and have become part and parcel of our life.
Job Displacement and Automation
Routine tasks (data entry, clerical work, basic customer support, etc.) are increasingly automated, reducing demand for such roles.
Industries like manufacturing, transport, finance, and retail may see significant job reductions in repetitive, rule-based work.
Workers in these areas must upskill or reskill to remain relevant.
Higher Skill Expectations
Many jobs will not disappear but will evolve.
Employers now expect professionals to use AI tools to increase productivity. For example, a marketer may need to know prompt engineering for AI content creation.
This raises the bar of entry for job seekers, especially those without access to training or education.
Bias and Fairness in Hiring
AI is increasingly used in resume screening, video interviews, and assessments.
If algorithms are biased (e.g., trained on skewed data), they may unfairly disadvantage candidates based on gender, ethnicity, or educational background.
Job seekers must often adapt resumes for Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS), which adds another hurdle.
Job Search Competition
With AI tools (like auto-resume builders, AI-generated cover letters), more candidates apply for each job.
This creates fiercer competition, where standing out requires unique human elements such as creativity, leadership, and emotional intelligence.
Uncertainty and Rapid Change
New jobs are being created (e.g., AI trainers, data ethicists), but they evolve quickly.
Job seekers face uncertainty about which skills will remain valuable long-term.
Professionals must embrace lifelong learning and adaptability.
Erosion of Human-Centric Skills
Over-reliance on AI may cause some candidates to under-develop critical soft skills like communication, teamwork, and problem-solving.
Yet employers still value these uniquely human capabilities highly.
Digital Divide
Those with access to AI tools, the internet, and training gain an advantage.
Others, especially from rural or underprivileged backgrounds, may find themselves locked out of opportunities, widening inequality.
Job Displacement | Loss of routine/ repetitive jobs in sectors like clericaal, work, manufacturing and retail | Reskill in emerging fields (data analysis, Ai ethics. Digital marketing, healthcare tech). Focus on |
Higher Skill Expectations | Employers demand tech-savy professional who can use Ai tools efficiently | Optimizeresumes for ATS (keywords, clean format), highlight measurable achivements, build strong linkedin presence |
Bias in Hiring | A-Based screening may filter candidates unfairly based on gender, background, or keywords | Personalize applications, showcase unique skills (creativity, leadership), network actively, leverage referrals. |
Job Search Competition | Large number of ai-boosted applications increases competition for each role. | Embrace lifelong learning , stay, flexible, follow indusrty trends, build transferable skills across domains. |
Uncertainty of Future Jobs | Difficult to predict which roles will exist or evolve build transferable skills. | actively practice interpersonal skills, join group projects, volunteer, emphasize leadership. |
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping the global employment landscape with significant implications in India as well. Certain occupations, industries, and regions are experiencing transformative changes due to AI-driven automation, task transformation, and the emergence of new roles. This report re-organizes the comprehensive assessment of how AI will affect jobs, presenting a clear structure, consolidating key information, and removing repetition for readability and insight.
Understanding White-Collar Roles in Today's Economy
Contrary to popular belief, knowledge workers face the greatest immediate risk. Key roles at risk include:
Software Developers: Basic coding increasingly automated.
Content Writers/Copywriters: AI generates articles, marketing, and creative content.
Data Entry Clerks: Full automation highly feasible.
Customer Service Representatives: Chatbots substitute for human agents.
Legal Research Assistants: Legal document analysis by AI.
Entry-level Financial Analysts: Reporting automated by AI.
Administrative and Clerical Positions
Routine office roles that involve standard tasks face ongoing automation:
Receptionists/Appointment Schedulers: Virtual assistants handle queries and bookings.
Medical Transcriptionists: Speech recognition nearing perfect accuracy.
Bank Tellers: Digital platforms and AI-powered ATMs.
India’s IT Sector
India's vast IT workforce (5.4 million+) faces:
Large-scale layoffs (TCS: 12,000+ jobs cut)
Transformation of mid-level roles
Prediction of a “white-collar recession” by 2027[1]
Manufacturing and Production
Assembly Line Workers: Robots efficiently substitute repetitive manual labor.
Quality Inspectors: Computer vision accelerates defect detection.
Warehouse Workers: Automated fulfillment at scale.
Financial Services
Claims Adjusters / Underwriters / Loan Officers: AI evaluating risks and approvals.
Healthcare Administration
Medical Transcriptionists / Coders / Radiology Technicians: AI enhances speed, accuracy, and reduces repetitive manual tasks.
Paradoxical Impact Pattern
India’s employment structure creates unique vulnerability:
Only 7-10% are salaried.
50% work in AI-resistant agriculture.
Knowledge workers in urban centers are most exposed.
Blue-collar/trade jobs remain largely protected.
Regional Concentration
Karnataka: >10,000 jobs lost (2025).
Bangalore, Hyderabad, Mumbai: Severe reductions in IT and finance sectors.
Global Impact Scale
Major international projections:
Goldman Sachs: Up to 300 million jobs globally at risk.
US/Europe: 2/3 roles in advanced economies susceptible.
UK: 8 million jobs (across 22,000 job types) potentially affected.
Higher income white-collar roles ($80,000+) are not immune.
Immediate Impact (2024-2025)
Data Entry: >90% already automated.
Customer Service: Chatbots handle 70-80% of queries.
Content Creation / Financial Analysis: AI rapidly automates routine outputs.
Notable companies (Tracxn, major banks) reporting significant staff reductions.
Medium-term (2025-2030): Accelerated Automation
14% of global workers likely need career changes (McKinsey).
Self-driving tech, automated retail, and AI in education to transform work.
Long-term Outlook (2030-2040)
Mass automation in manufacturing, agriculture, creative industries, professional services.
AI influence gradually extends to nuanced jobs.
AI-Resistant Occupations
Doctors, nurses, teachers, mental health professionals, senior management, and creative professions (artists, designers, musicians)—all requiring empathy, creativity, judgment, and adaptability—are less exposed to automation.
Emergency service professionals, skilled trades (electricians, plumbers, mechanics), personal care (hairdressers, trainers), hospitality, and construction roles rely on manual dexterity and human interaction.
Emerging AI-Created Jobs
Roles arising from AI deployment include:
AI trainers, teachers, data scientists.
AI ethics and policy specialists.
Prompt engineers, AI auditors.
Human-machine collaboration managers.
Positive Impacts
AI could add $500 billion to India’s GDP.
Productivity increases across sectors (global gain: 5-15%).
New businesses enabled by lower barriers and operational savings.
Net job creation: While jobs are displaced, more may be created (WEF: 133M created vs. 75M lost globally by 2025; McKinsey: 20-50M new jobs by 2030).
Challenges and Risks
Skill mismatches, geographic and age inequality.
Wealth gaps may widen.
Retraining and social safety nets urgently needed.
For Individuals
Focus on human-AI collaboration: work alongside technology, nurture creative and emotional intelligence, continuous learning, and technical literacy.
Develop hybrid skills: combine technical and human capabilities. Seek industry diversification and entrepreneurship.For Organizations
Invest in employee retraining and human-AI integration
Support digital transformation with change management
Implement ethical automation
For Governments
Update education reform for AI readiness
Expand social safety nets and reskilling initiatives
Provide incentives for responsible AI adoption
Jobs Most at Risk (Next 5-10 Years)
Role | Risk Reason | India / Global Context |
---|---|---|
Data Entry Clerks | High volume, routine, OCR-based automation | India: government, back-offices |
Telemarketers | Automated voice/chatbot systems | India & global outsourcing |
Customer Service | Routine queries automated | India: IT/BPO, global contact centers |
Bookkeepers/Payroll Clerks | Rule-based, reconciliation, payroll automation | Globally affected |
Paralegals/Legal Assistants | Document review, research via AI/LegalTech | India: legal clerks, courts |
Administrative Support | Structured, repetitive tasks | India and global offices |
Entry-level knowledge work | Automated writing, grading, reporting | India: teachers, analysts |
Sales/PR/Advertising | Communication & content generation automated | India: service sector |
Jobs Less Likely to Be Replaced (AI-Safe)
Role | Why AI-Resistant | Examples (India/Global) |
---|---|---|
Healthcare professionals | Human empathy, judgment, physical interaction | Doctors, nurses, therapists |
Educators/Teachers | Emotional support, mentorship, adaptive learning | Primary/secondary teachers |
Creative roles | Originality, nuance, cultural context | Artists, designers, storytellers |
Skilled Trades/Physical | Unpredictable environments, manual dexterity | Electricians, construction |
Mental Health/Social Work | Trust, empathy, complex relationships | Counselors, social workers |
Leadership/HR/Ethics | Strategy, policy, human oversight | Managers, policy experts |
AI presents both challenges and opportunities for the workforce. While certain jobs will be displaced, the overall trajectory suggests technological advancement will ultimately generate new opportunities and roles. The path forward for individuals, organizations, and governments lies in proactive adaptation, embracing continuous learning, and strategizing for a future where AI-human collaboration becomes the norm.
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