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How To Become a Chartered Accountant

Published By Team Setmycareer on Aug 17, 2023

How To Become a Chartered Accountant

CA

As a chartered accountant, you'll provide guidance, monitor transactions, and provide accurate monetary statements. Financial management, taxes, recordkeeping, financial investigation, financial restructuring, company resolution and bankruptcy, and accounting procedures and processes are just a few examples.

Chartered accountants operate in a variety of settings, from public accounting agencies, manufacturing, and trade, as well as not-for-profit and government bodies. Your goal as a master strategist is to increase the productivity of your customer or workplace. You will select your desired workplace style and you have a variety of employers to work under.

Smaller companies may be clustered in a certain area or focus on species in a certain category of customer, while broader corporations might well have branches in significant communities and regions across the country and abroad, where openings are consolidated.

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Eligibility Criteria

  • Must possess at least 50% aggregate from a recognized institution in 12th, from any board PUC/CBSE/ICSE/ISC, etc. However, the cut-off margin varies with the selection process of different colleges.
  • Students can register for the CPT (Common Proficiency Test) exam after clearing 10th std. However, they are eligible to take this test graduating 12th std. Any educational background or stream is valid to enroll into CA after clearing CPT.
  • After scoring the required aggregate marks, students can further apply for IPCC (Integrated Professional Competence Course). Clearing the IPCC exam will lead them to undertake an Articleship under a certified CA.
  • During the last six months of their Articleship, students can take the final CA examination, which they must pass to become a full-fledged CA.

Tasks to perform

  • Financial Reporting - Prepare financial statements including balance sheets, profit and loss statements, cash flow statements, statements of stockholder equity, etc. Ensure statements comply with accounting standards and regulations.
  • Auditing - Examine clients' financial statements and accounting records to ensure they are accurate and comply with GAAP, IFRS, and other standards. Identify any errors, risks, or areas of concern.
  • Taxation Services - Assist clients in tax planning and preparation of corporate and individual tax returns. Advise ways for clients to minimize tax liabilities. Represent clients in tax audits and disputes.
  • Advisory Services - Provide financial, accounting, and business advice to individuals and corporate clients. This can include areas like corporate finance, mergers and acquisitions, investing, financial management, and information systems.
  • Budget Analysis - Work with clients/management to prepare budgets. Identify ways to reduce costs and optimize financial performance by analyzing budgets versus actual expenditures.

Knowledge required

  • Advanced understanding of accounting concepts and principles, such as GAAP, IFRS, and MAT
  • Knowledge of finance principles related to business valuation, investments, risk management, corporate finance, and financial modeling
  • Expertise in accounting for specific industries such as manufacturing, banking, insurance, non-profits, and government
  • Auditing standards, procedures, processes, and methodologies
  • Risk assessment and management

Skills required

  • Accounting expertise: You need a strong grasp of accounting principles, standards, and best practices related to financial reporting, auditing, taxation, etc. This includes knowledge of GAAP, IFRS, and tax codes.
  • Analytical ability: Chartered accountants need to be able to analyze and interpret financial data, identify trends and insights, and understand their implications. Strong analytical thinking and problem-solving skills are critical.
  • Attention to detail: As you will be responsible for the accuracy of financial statements, taxes, and reporting, close attention to detail is a must. You need precision and care when working with numbers.
  • Communication skills: You'll need to communicate complex financial information to clients, managers, regulators, and others. Strong oral and written communication skills are essential.
  • Strategic thinking: Assessing financial risks and opportunities and providing recommendations requires strong critical thinking and strategic decision making capabilities.

Is This Career Right For You?


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Job roles offered

Once you procure the required qualifications for becoming a Chartered Accountant, a myriad of options is open to you. There are multiple projects you can undertake throughout this line of work, and there are many other fields you can branch out to as well.

  • Tax Accountant: Unlike conventional auditors, who are concerned with their customers' general accounting records and roles, tax accountants are primarily concerned with their customers' tax obligations. The Internal Revenue Code, which specifies basic tax rules that all persons and companies must obey while presenting their tax return forms, governs this form of accounting. Financial accountants guarantee that their customers follow all tax rules and do not incur any fines from the government. Financial accountants advise their customers on tax preparation and assist them in saving money during tax season. These specialists develop successful schedules for their customers to implement during the year to maintain everyone on target to accomplish their revenue objectives and avoid paying greater than they can purchase by the filing deadline.
  • Auditor: An auditor is a qualified individual who examines and verifies the integrity of financial statements and guarantees that businesses adhere to tax regulations. Their main goal is to shield companies from bribery and to draw attention to any inconsistencies in accounting practices, among other items. In general, becoming an auditor is not a stroll in the street. The auditor has put himself, obligations to other entities, and the roles that come with it, since being recognized as a qualified specialist. The credibility of the accounting records and the facts they contain is largely determined by the auditor's judgment. In contrast to unexamined accounting records, verified economic declarations have a very high level of reliability and authenticity. Since it includes the auditor's view on the financial accounts, the auditor's report provides a high level of confirmation and integrity. If the auditor believes the financial accounts do not provide an accurate and honest picture of the company's financial situation, he has the right to issue an opposing viewpoint.
  • Cost Manager: A Quantity Surveyor, also known as a Cost Manager, is an important member of a design team. Cost Managers are engaged in all facets of development in this complex and multidimensional role. Commencing a property's or building's capital investment process, which covers the feasibility, planning, and construction stages, which will also include the infrastructure's expansion, redevelopment, renovation, and dismantling. Construction is a multinational sector that encompasses both commercial property and infrastructure sectors. Cost managers are employed in every field of the building industry around the world. Residential, private, manufacturing, recreational, farming, and retail buildings are also used in real estate. Roads, highways, watercourses, airlines, shipping ports, maritime security, electricity supply, and telecommunications are all used in infrastructure. Process engineers, such as chemical engineering facilities or oil wells, may indeed act as cost managers.
  • Financial Accountant:Financial accounting professionals are in charge of a business's or institution's financial reporting to the general public. Collecting and storing data, predicting patterns, and anticipating potential requirements are all part of this job. Financial accountants also compile accurate financial statements to distribute financial reports to corporate executives and audiences who do not have strong experience in accounting. Auditing and administrative accounting are closely associated with financial accounting, but they vary in several respects. In most cases, auditors collaborate with businesses to study public accounting firms' records. Accounting services and coordination together within an organization, such as accounting systems, trade receivables, and salaries, are the primary concern of accounting professionals.
  • Budget Analyst:Through tracking and investigating projections, working capital practices, and investments, budget analysts assist companies in making sound investment judgments. This position blends creative planning with financial reporting and accounting duties daily. Budget analysts are meticulous in their attention to detail and can analyze patterns and predictions to make informed business decisions. Plan analysts often collaborate with executive managers and strategic experts to create budget analyses, establish investment and debt management schedules, and create lengthy financial projections and projections. They can, however, collaborate with other agencies to determine areas where cost-cutting practices, spending limits, and maximum performance can be implemented. A budget analyst's fundamental responsibility is to create company-wide budgets focused on revenue, patterns, and projections. Budget analysts look at the big picture of a corporation's or foundation's expenditures and see if they can cut costs and reinvest in development.

Career opportunities

Chartered Accountants can opt for various fields of work in the companies listed below:

  • Infosys Limited
  • Chaitanya India Fin Credit
  • Terralogic Vietnam
  • Juniper Networks
  • Apple
  • HP
  • Support.com India Private Limited
  • Hewlett Packard Enterprise
  • Oracle
  • Zebra Technologies

Colleges offering courses

  • National Institute of Management, Mumbai
  • Indian School of Business Management and Administration, Kochi
  • Indian School of Business Management and Administration, Gwalior
  • Shri Chimanbhai Patel Institute of Professional Training, Ahmedabad
  • St. Alphonsa College of Hotel Management Studies, Kozhikode
  • Vidyabharathi Group of Institutions, Cochin
  • Times And Trends Academy, Pune
  • Gokaran Narvadeshwar Institute of Technology & Management, Lucknow
  • Sree Pashmi Institute of Management and Sciences, Coimbatore
  • Sreedhar Institute of Professional Education, Kerala


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