How to Become a Portfolio Manager?
Learn how to become a Portfolio Manager, the qualifications needed, skills required, and career paths that can help you excel in this dynamic financial role

In this Career Outline

Introduction to Portfolio Manager
"Success in portfolio management lies in the art of seeing value where others see volatility." – Warren Buffett
A Portfolio manager manages clients' investment accounts, advising them on strategies to enhance investment performance. Responsibilities include analyzing investment behavior, reporting on performance, and communicating about portfolios, market trends, and economic indicators. Portfolio managers can advance into executive roles. A bachelor's degree in management, accounting, or a related field is typically required, with a master's preferred. Success in this role requires a strong understanding of investment strategies, risk management, and excellent client communication and organizational skills.
Steps to Become a Portfolio Manager:
Step-1
Begin with an undergraduate degree in finance, economics, or a related field to understand core financial concepts.
Step-2
Pursue internships or entry-level positions in the finance sector, particularly in investment analysis or risk management roles.
Step-3
Consider earning a master’s degree, such as an MBA or Master’s in Finance, to deepen your knowledge and skills.
Step-4
Certifications like Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA) or Certified Portfolio Manager (CPM) give you a competitive edge.
Step-5
You’ll need sharp decision-making abilities, especially under pressure. Analytical skills help in understanding market trends and making informed choices.
Step-6
Networking is key in the finance industry. Attend seminars, join professional organizations, and connect with industry experts.
Step-7
Start by working as an associate or assistant portfolio manager and gradually take on more responsibilities.
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria | Description |
---|---|
Eligibility | Must possess at least 50% aggregate marks in 12th grade from a recognized board (PUC/CBSE/ICSE/ISC, etc.). |
Educational Background | High school diploma or equivalent. |
Undergraduate Degree | A degree in B.A, B.Com, BBA, or a relevant Diploma is essential. |
Postgraduate Degree | An MBA in Finance is optional but can be beneficial for career advancement and deeper knowledge in finance and investment management. |
Entrance Exams | Must obtain a valid score in entrance exams such as CAT, MAT, or CMAT. Some colleges offer their own entrance exams if scores in these exams are not satisfactory. |
- Must have at least 50% aggregate in 12th grade from any recognized board (PUC, CBSE, ICSE, ISC, etc.). Cut-off marks vary by college.
- Need a valid score in entrance exams after 12th like CAT, MAT, or CMAT. Some colleges also conduct their own exams if you don't have a satisfactory score on these tests.
- Required to have a degree in B.A., B.Com., BBA, or a Diploma to pursue a career as a Portfolio Manager.
- An MBA in Finance can be beneficial for higher qualifications and advanced learning.

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Tasks to perform as a Portfolio Manager:
Knowledge & Skills Required
Portfolio Managers must possess a wide array of skills to succeed in their careers. Here are the key knowledge areas and skills needed to excel in this field:
Knowledge Required | |
---|---|
Understanding of global financial markets. | Expertise in various portfolio strategies. |
Ability to manage and mitigate risks. | In-depth knowledge of economic principles. |
Skills in assessing the value of assets. | Knowledge of regulatory frameworks. |
Skills Required | |
---|---|
Problem-Solving | Knowledge of regulatory frameworks |
Decision-Making | Communication Skills |
Leadership | Attention to Detail |
Understanding What are soft skills? and why is it important,as they complement technical abilities and enhance overall performance in the field of Portfolio Manager.

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Job roles offered for a Portfolio Manager:
Once you qualify as a Portfolio Manager, various career paths open up, such as:
Helps businesses and individuals raise capital, provides financial advice on mergers, acquisitions, and asset releases, and works in high-pressure environments with potential for significant earnings.
Analyzes business and financial data to guide investment decisions for companies and clients, often specializing in specific sectors.
Manages financial risks for companies, safeguarding assets and creating policies to mitigate risks, requiring broad business knowledge.
Overseas procurement teams, negotiates contracts, and sources high-quality goods at the best prices for manufacturers and retailers.
Uses data to develop pricing strategies, collaborating with sales and marketing to boost market share and profitability across various industries.

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With countless career options, choosing the right path can be tough. Analysis and guidance sessions help clarify what to study, pursue, and achieve.
Career Opportunities for a Portfolio Manager:
Portfolio Managers can opt for various fields of work in the companies listed below:
IBM | Capgemini | Tata Consultancy Services |
NatWest Group | Square Yards | HDFC Banks |
Wells Fargo | Kotak Mahindra | Paytm |
Colleges offering courses for Portfolio Manager:
Here is the list of colleges offering the Best courses after 12th:
St. Xaviers College, Ranchi | KJ Somaiya College of Science and Commerce, Mumbai |
PSGR Krishnammal College for Women, Coimbatore | Sri Krishna Arts and Science College, Coimbatore |
JBIMS Mumbai - Jamnalal Bajaj Institute of Management Studies | School of Distance Education, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam |
BJB Autonomous College, Bhubaneswar | Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil College, Vashi |
Samrat Prithviraj Chauhan Government College, Ajmer | Serampore College, Serampore |
End Note
A career as a Portfolio Manager offers exciting opportunities to impact financial markets and build wealth for clients. With the right education, skills, and experience, you can excel in this dynamic field. SetMyCareer is here to guide you through Career counselling after graduation at every step of the way. Connect with our experts today to begin your journey towards becoming a Portfolio Manager!
In this Career Outline
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