How to Become a Physician?
Curious about becoming a Physician? Our detailed guide covers everything from the necessary steps and educational requirements to career opportunities and top colleges
In this Career Outline
Introduction to Physician
“Physicians are the natural lawyers of the body.” – Thomas Sydenham
Physicians must assess patients, diagnose issues, administer and interpret diagnostic tests, and ensure minimal error. In medicine, there's no room for trial and error, as a wrong decision can worsen conditions or cause death. Physicians also ensure diagnostic and treatment facilities are always available, emphasizing adaptability, teamwork, and efficient resource use. General physicians spend most of their time in therapy areas, preparing and evaluating medical equipment for treatment.
Steps to Become a Physician:
Step-1
Focus on a science-related major such as biology or chemistry to build a strong foundation in medical sciences.
Step-2
Prepare thoroughly for this standardized test, which is crucial for your medical school application.
Step-3
Enroll in a recognized medical school to obtain your Doctor of Medicine (MD) or Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) degree.
Step-4
Engage in specialized training in your chosen field of medicine to gain hands-on experience.
Step-5
Pass the required licensing exams in your country or state to legally practice as a physician.
Step-6
Optional, but recommended if you wish to specialize further in a subfield of medicine.
Step-7
Begin your career as a physician, either in a hospital, private practice, or another medical setting.
Eligibility Criteria
| Eligibility Criteria | Description |
|---|---|
| Eligibility | Must possess at least 50% aggregate marks in 12th grade from a recognized board (PUC/CBSE/ICSE/ISC, etc.). |
| Educational Background | High school diploma or equivalent. |
| Undergraduate Degree | Obtain an MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) degree or a related diploma in medicine. |
| Postgraduate Degree | An M.Sc or M.D in Medicine can enhance qualifications for advanced roles and further specialization. |
| Entrance Exams | Valid score in NEET 2021 or other entrance exams like AIIMS, JIPMER, AFMC, PGIMER, DNB CET. |
- Must have at least 50% in 12th from a recognized board (PUC/CBSE/ICSE/ISC). Cut-offs vary by college.
- A valid score in entrance exams after 12th like NEET, AIIMS, JIPMER, or state-level exams is required. Certain institutions, like NMIMS, Symbiosis, and LPU, conduct their own entrance exams.
- An MBBS or Diploma in Medicine is the minimum qualification to become a Physician.
- Pursuing an M.Sc/M.D in Medicine can enhance career prospects and provide advanced knowledge.
Not eligible to pursue this career?
Find out different career options based on your current academic accomplishments. Enquire with our career experts and build a roadmap to your career success!
Tasks to perform as a Physician:
Knowledge & Skills Required
Physicians must possess a wide array of skills to succeed in their careers. Here are the key knowledge areas and skills needed to excel in this field:
| Knowledge Required | |
|---|---|
| Gain knowledge in human anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology. | Ability to perform physical examinations, diagnose conditions, and develop treatment plans. |
| Proficiency in managing patient care, including history taking, patient communication, and empathy. | Knowledge of ethical principles, patient confidentiality, and legal issues in medicine. |
| Develop expertise with diagnostic tools and techniques, including imaging, lab tests, and biopsies. | Understanding of various treatment modalities, including medications, surgery, and rehabilitation. |
| Skills Required | |
|---|---|
| Problem-Solving | Critical Thinking |
| Empathy and Compassion | Time Management |
| Strong Communication | Attention to Detail |
Understanding What are soft skills? and why is it important,as they complement technical abilities and enhance overall performance in the field of Physician.
The Knowlegde and Skills don't intrigue you?
The reason is that your interests don't align with this career. Identify your interests and match them with careers that require those skills. This alignment will help you grow and succeed in your career faster than you might expect!
Job roles offered for a Physician:
Once you qualify as a physician, many career options become available:
Oversees treatment quality and reduces operational costs in healthcare facilities. They manage clinical outcomes and collaborate with the administration to improve care.
Diagnoses and treats skin conditions, including cancer and common issues like acne. Requires dermatology certification and a medical license.
Analyzes market data to provide financial advice. Often works in finance, stock, or investment sectors, requiring strong organizational and communication skills.
Supports healthcare practitioners with administrative tasks and clinical procedures like sample collection and equipment management.
Specializes in diagnosing diseases through lab tests on clinical samples. Pathology covers various areas like forensic, chemical, and microbiological pathology.
Not sure where you fit in?
With the wide variety of careers and job roles available, pinpointing the best option for you can be challenging. Thorough analysis and dedicated sessions can provide clarity on what to study, which industry and role to pursue, and the most suitable career path to follow.
Career Opportunities for a Physician:
Physicians can opt for various fields of work in the companies listed below:
| Apollo Hospitals | Government of India | All India Institute of Medical Sciences |
| Self Opportunity | Best Doctors | Tutor Doctor |
| Northside Hospital | Maxim Healthcare Services | Pfizer |
| GNRC Hospitals |
Colleges offering courses for Physician:
Here is the list of colleges offering the Best courses after 12th:
| St Johns Medical College, Bangalore | KMC Mangalore - Kasturba Medical College |
| SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Center, Chennai | KPC Medical College and Hospital, Jadavpur |
| AFMC Pune - Armed Forces Medical College | DYPMC Pune - Dr D Y Patil Medical College Hospital and Research Center |
| Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University, Gurgaon | KIMS Bangalore - Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences |
| MMC Chennai - Madras Medical College | BJMC Pune - BJ Government Medical College |
End Note
Becoming a Physician is a challenging yet rewarding journey that requires dedication, hard work, and compassion. If you’re ready to start on this path, SetMyCareer is here to guide you through Career counselling after graduation at every step of the way. Connect with our experts today to start your journey towards a fulfilling career in medicine!
In this Career Outline
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