How to Become a Network and Computer System Administrator?
Learn the essential steps to become a Network and Computer System Administrator, including the skills, education, and career opportunities that await you
In this Career Outline
Introduction to Network and Computer System Administrator
"A Network and Computer System Administrator ensures the invisible foundations of our digital world remain strong and secure." — John Doe
Companies depend on seamless connections across their operations, and potential issues must be quickly resolved. Computer systems administrators handle this by gathering information from network users to identify and fix problems, optimizing system architecture, and working with vendors for additional support. They document various troubleshooting steps to resolve networking issues and ensure the performance and reliability of the systems meet user expectations while staying within the company’s budget.
Steps to Become a Network and Computer System Administrator:
Step-1
Before diving into this field, it’s crucial to understand what a Network and Computer System Administrator does. They manage an organization's IT infrastructure, ensuring networks are secure, data is protected, and systems run smoothly.
Step-2
Start with a strong foundation in mathematics, science, and computer studies in high school. This will prepare you for further studies in this field.
Step-3
Most employers expect a bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Information Technology, or a similar field. Courses like network administration, cybersecurity, and database management are particularly valuable.
Step-4
Internships, co-op programs, or entry-level IT positions will give you hands-on experience. This practical knowledge is essential and often just as important as your degree.
Step-5
Certifications like CompTIA Network+, Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA), and Microsoft Certified Systems Administrator (MCSA) can set you apart from the competition.
Step-6
While not always required, a master’s degree in a specialized area like network security or systems management can boost your career prospects and open doors to higher-level positions.
Step-7
The IT field is evolving rapidly. Keep up with the latest technologies, software updates, and cybersecurity trends to stay relevant in your career.
Eligibility Criteria
| Eligibility Criteria | Description |
|---|---|
| Eligibility | Must possess at least 50% aggregate marks in 12th grade from a recognized board (PUC/CBSE/ICSE/ISC, etc.). |
| Educational Background | High school diploma or equivalent. |
| Undergraduate Degree | One must earn a degree in B.Sc in Computer Science or B.Tech in a relevant field, or a diploma to become a Network and Computer Systems Administrator. |
| Postgraduate Degree | An M.Tech in Computer Science or a related field can be beneficial for those seeking advanced knowledge and better career opportunities. |
| Entrance Exams | Should procure a valid score in entrance exams such as JEE-Main, KIITEE, SRMJEE, CEE, HITSEE, CET, etc. |
- Must have at least 50% aggregate in 12th grade from a recognized board (PUC/CBSE/ICSE/ISC). Cut-off varies by college.
- Obtain a valid score in Entrance exams after 12th like JEE-Main, KIITEE, SRMJEE, or others. Some colleges have their own exams.
- A B.Sc/B.Tech degree or Diploma is required to become a Network and Computer Systems Administrator.
- An M.Tech in Computer Science can further enhance qualifications.
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Tasks to perform as a Network and Computer System Administrator:
Knowledge & Skills Required
Network and Computer System Administrators must possess a wide array of skills to succeed in their careers. Here are the key knowledge areas and skills needed to excel in this field:
| Knowledge Required | |
|---|---|
| Understanding of network protocols, subnetting, and routing to manage and troubleshoot network infrastructure. | Proficiency in various operating systems like Windows, Linux, and macOS, including installation, configuration, and maintenance. |
| Knowledge of cybersecurity principles, firewalls, encryption, and secure network design to protect systems from threats. | Familiarity with servers, routers, switches, and other hardware components used in networks and computer systems. |
| Understanding of virtualization technologies such as VMware, Hyper-V, and cloud platforms for efficient resource management. | Basic knowledge of database systems and SQL for managing and maintaining database servers. |
| Skills Required | |
|---|---|
| Problem-Solving | Communication |
| Time management | Analytical thinking |
| Technical proficiency | Attention to Detail |
Understanding What are soft skills? and why is it important,as they complement technical abilities and enhance overall performance in the field of Network and Computer System Administrator.
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Job roles offered for a Network and Computer System Administrator:
Once you qualify as a Network and Computer Systems Administrator, you can explore multiple career options.
Manages the installation, maintenance, and smooth operation of computer networks. They troubleshoot issues to minimize disruptions and often advance to roles like systems engineer or systems architect.
Oversees network staff and infrastructure, manages security, plans long-term networking strategies, and handles IT support. They also manage major projects like site migrations.
Combines technical and managerial skills to improve organizational efficiency through technology. They balance complex systems issues and often work in large companies, coordinating with various business experts.
Analyzes data to ensure operational sustainability, supports product management, and solves technical issues. They present data-driven insights and financial projections to stakeholders.
Extracts and analyzes large data sets to meet business goals, focusing on big data and machine learning. Their findings are made accessible to all stakeholders, even those outside IT.
Not sure where you fit in?
With countless career options, choosing the right path can be tough. Analysis and guidance sessions help clarify what to study, pursue, and achieve.
Career Opportunities for a Network and Computer System Administrator:
Network and Computer System Administrators can opt for various fields of work in the companies listed below:
| Tech Mahindra | Cisco Systems | Nokia |
| Juniper Networks | Accenture | S&P Global |
| Bharti Airtel | IBM | FactSet |
| UST |
Colleges offering courses for Network and Computer System Administrator:
Here is the list of colleges offering the Best courses after 12th:
| Bennett University, Greater Noida | IIT Bombay - Indian Institute of Technology |
| MIT Manipal - Manipal Institute of Technology | COEP Pune - College of Engineering |
| SRM University Chennai - SRM Institute of Science and Technology | DSCE Bangalore - Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering |
| VIT Vellore - Vellore Institute of Technology | RVCE Bangalore - RV College of Engineering |
| IIT Madras - Indian Institute of Technology | PSG Tech Coimbatore - PSG College of Technology |
End Note
Starting a career as a Network and Computer System Administrator is both challenging and rewarding. With the right education, skills, and dedication, you can thrive in this ever-evolving field. If you’re ready to take the next step, SetMyCareer is here to guide you through Career counselling after graduation along with your career goals. Reach out to us today and start your journey toward a successful future in IT!
In this Career Outline
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