How to Become a Journalist?
Curious about how to become a journalist in India? Explore essential steps, eligibility criteria, and career paths in journalism to kickstart your journey
In this Career Outline
Introduction to Journalist
“Journalists are the watchdogs of democracy.”
A journalist researches, gathers facts, and publishes news reports through various platforms like publications, media, TV, and social media. They report information in a balanced and impartial manner, conducting interviews, finding sources, and compiling data to create comprehensive news reports. Journalists present information through news articles, interviews, or features, either in writing or verbally. Journalists either cover a wide variety of topics or focus on specific fields like sports, politics, or culture.
Steps to Become a Journalist:
Step-1
Understand the diverse aspects of journalism—news reporting, feature writing, broadcasting, and digital media.
Step-2
Enroll in a journalism course after 12th grade or consider a related undergraduate degree.
Step-3
Intern with media organizations or start your own blog to build a portfolio.
Step-4
Focus on writing, editing, research, and interviewing skills.
Step-5
Attend journalism workshops, and seminars, and connect with industry professionals.
Step-6
Some journalism programs may require entrance exams, so be ready to ace them.
Step-7
Look for entry-level positions or freelancing opportunities to get your foot in the door.
Eligibility Criteria
| Eligibility Criteria | Description |
|---|---|
| Eligibility | Must possess at least 50% aggregate marks in 12th grade from a recognized board (PUC/CBSE/ICSE/ISC, etc.). |
| Educational Background | High school diploma or equivalent. |
| Undergraduate Degree | Degree, diploma, or certification in journalism from a recognized institution is required. |
| Postgraduate Degree | An M.A. in Journalism can be helpful for advanced learning and higher qualifications. |
| Entrance Exams | No standardized entrance exams for journalism. Availability depends on the university. |
- A minimum of 50% aggregate in 12th grade from any recognized board (PUC/CBSE/ICSE/ISC) is required, though cut-offs may vary by college.
- Journalism does not have standardized Entrance exams after 12th; availability depends on the university.
- A degree, diploma, or certification from a recognized institution is needed to pursue a career in journalism.
- An M.A. in Journalism can be beneficial for advanced learning and career opportunities.
Not eligible to pursue this career?
Find out different career options based on your current academic accomplishments. Enquire with our career experts and build a roadmap to your career success!
Tasks to perform as a Journalist:
Knowledge & Skills Required
Journalists must possess a wide array of skills to succeed in their careers. Here are the key knowledge areas and skills needed to excel in this field:
| Knowledge Required | |
|---|---|
| Understanding of news principles and ethics | Knowledge of legal aspects and press laws |
| Awareness of national and international events | Familiarity with online platforms and tools |
| Ability to conduct thorough and accurate research | Skills to effectively interview and gather information |
| Skills Required | |
|---|---|
| Communication | Writing |
| Critical Thinking | Adaptability |
| Time Management | Technical Skills |
Understanding What are soft skills? and why is it important,as they complement technical abilities and enhance overall performance in the field of Journalist.
The Knowlegde and Skills don't intrigue you?
The reason is that your interests don't align with this career. Identify your interests and match them with careers that require those skills. This alignment will help you grow and succeed in your career faster than you might expect!
Job roles offered for a Journalist:
Once you have the qualifications to become a journalist, numerous opportunities open up:
Captures images in various settings, including conflict zones, and provides an objective view of events. The role involves more than just documenting crises and can include a range of assignments.
Creates in-depth editorial stories on diverse topics, from travel to personal experiences. This role requires strong storytelling skills and thorough research.
Reviews and corrects content for accuracy and consistency. Proofreaders ensure that all published material meets high standards of quality.
Gathers and reports news from various sources, including interviews and public events. Reporters are essential for keeping the public informed about current events.
Refines and polishes written content for clarity, accuracy, and adherence to style guidelines. Editors work across various media, including journals and websites.
Not sure where you fit in?
With the wide variety of careers and job roles available, pinpointing the best option for you can be challenging. Thorough analysis and dedicated sessions can provide clarity on what to study, which industry and role to pursue, and the most suitable career path to follow.
Career Opportunities for a Journalist:
Journalists can opt for various fields of work in the companies listed below:
| Hindustan Times | Times Group | India Today Group |
| The Hindu | Malayala Manorama | Zee Network |
| All India Radio (AIR) | The Indian Express | Inc42 Media |
| EFY Group |
Colleges offering courses for Journalist:
Here is the list of colleges offering the Best courses after 12th:
| Indian Institute of Mass Communication, New Delhi | Xavier Institute of Communications, Mumbai |
| Ajk Mass Communication Research Centre, New Delhi | Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune |
| Prestige Institute of Management and Research, Indore | Mehr Chand Mahajan Dayanand Anglo Vedic College For Women, Chandigarh |
| National Institute Of Mass Communication And Journalism, Ahmedabad | Kushabhau Thakre Patrakarita Avam Jansanchar Vishwavidyalaya, Raipur |
| Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Khalsa College, New Delhi | Srm Institute Of Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai |
End Note
Becoming a journalist is a journey of passion, learning, and dedication. Whether you're drawn to the excitement of breaking news or the art of storytelling, your path to journalism is filled with opportunities. Connect with our experts at SetMyCareer to guide you through Career counselling after graduation with your career goals and help you embark on your journey to becoming a successful journalist!
In this Career Outline
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