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How to Become an Information Security Analyst?

Explore the path to becoming an Information Security Analyst. Learn the eligibility requirements, tasks, and skills.

Published By Team SetMyCareer
Last Updated: 30 November 2024
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In this Career Outline


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Introduction to Information Security Analyst

"Information security isn’t optional; it’s essential. Analysts bring expertise to fortify systems and protect the future."

Pave you ever wondered how goods move smoothly across borders? Information Security Analysts play a vital role in ensuring this process is smooth, secure, and compliant with laws. If you’re detail-oriented, enjoy working with international regulations, and want a career with opportunities in both public and private sectors, becoming an Information Security Analyst might just be the right path for you. Let's take a look at the steps, eligibility, and skills required to excel in this career.


Steps to Become an Information Security Analyst:

Step-1

Begin by earning a bachelor's degree in computer science, information technology, or a similar field. Focusing on cybersecurity while studying can provide a significant advantage.

Step-2

Look for internships or entry-level IT roles like network administrator to build hands-on experience in managing systems and networks.

Step-3

Enhance your qualifications with industry certifications like CompTIA Security+, CISSP, or CEH to demonstrate your cybersecurity expertise.

Step-4

Learn key skills such as network security, encryption, firewalls, and intrusion detection. Get hands-on experience with tools such as Wireshark and Kali Linux.

Step-5

Understand how to assess security risks and respond to incidents like data breaches and cyberattacks quickly and effectively.

Step-6

Cybersecurity evolves rapidly, so stay informed by reading blogs, attending webinars, and following industry news to keep up with emerging threats.

Step-7

With the right education, experience, and certifications, start applying for jobs and networking with professionals in the cybersecurity field.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria Description
Eligibility Must possess at least 50% aggregate from a recognized institution (PUC/CBSE/ICSE/ISC, etc.)
Educational Background High school diploma; bachelor's degree in a relevant field.
Undergraduate Degree A degree in Computer Science, Information Technology, or Cybersecurity (B.Tech/BE, BSc, or similar).
Postgraduate Degree A Master’s degree in Cybersecurity, Information Security, or related fields can provide advanced knowledge and better job prospects.
Entrance Exams Some universities or institutions may require entrance exams such as JEE-Mains, CET, or institute-specific exams for admission into relevant courses.

  • You need a high school diploma with a focus on science or mathematics. A solid foundation in computer science is strongly advised.
  • A bachelor’s degree in Computer Science, Information Technology, or Cybersecurity is required to start your career as an Information Security Analyst.
  • While not mandatory, pursuing an M.Tech in Cybersecurity or Information Security can improve your expertise and provide advanced career opportunities.
  • Some institutions may require valid scores in entrance exams after 12th such as JEE-Mains, CET, or institution-specific exams to gain admission to relevant undergraduate or postgraduate programs.

Not eligible to pursue this career?


Find out different career options based on your current academic accomplishments. Enquire with our career experts and build a roadmap to your career success!

Tasks to perform as an Information Security Analyst:

Monitoring networks and systems for any security breaches or vulnerabilities.

Conducting security audits and risk assessments to identify weaknesses in the organization’s infrastructure.

Installing, configuring, and maintaining firewalls, antivirus software, and other security tools.

Responding to cyber threats, hacking attempts, and data breaches.

Developing and implementing security policies and procedures.

Analyzing and tracking security incidents and creating detailed reports for management.

Training employees on cybersecurity threats and best practices is also essential.

Knowledge & Skills Required

Information Security Analysts must possess a wide array of skills to succeed in their careers. Here are the key knowledge areas and skills needed to excel in this field:

Knowledge Required
Understanding of core principles like confidentiality, integrity, and availability (CIA). Knowledge of securing networks using firewalls, VPNs, IDS, and IPS, and understanding network protocols.
In-depth knowledge of encryption techniques, PKI, hashing algorithms, and data protection. Ability to assess and mitigate security risks, familiar with NIST and ISO 27001 frameworks
Experience in conducting security audits to evaluate effectiveness of security measures. Understanding of DLP strategies and technologies to prevent unauthorized data transmission or access.
Skills Required
Analytical Skills Attention to Detail
Technical Proficiency Programming and Scripting Skills
Risk Assessment Skills Communication Skills

Understanding what are soft skills? and why is it important, as they complement technical abilities and enhance overall performance in the field of an Information Security Analyst

The Knowlegde and Skills don't intrigue you?


Your career may not align with your interests. Identify them and match with careers requiring those skills for faster growth and success!

Job Roles Offered for an Information Security Analyst:

Once qualified as an Information security analyst, you have various career options:

Information Security Analyst:

Protects an organization's networks and systems from cyber threats, monitors for vulnerabilities, and implements security measures.

Penetration Tester (Ethical Hacker):

Identifies and exploits vulnerabilities in systems and applications, helping organizations fix weaknesses before malicious hackers can exploit them.

Security Operations Center (SOC) Analyst:

Monitors security alerts in real-time, investigates incidents, and responds to security threats within a dedicated Security Operations Center.

Network Security Engineer:

Secures network infrastructures by configuring firewalls, VPNs, and IDS/IPS systems, ensuring safe communication and data transfer.

Cloud Security Specialist:

Focuses on securing cloud environments, such as AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud, ensuring data and applications hosted in the cloud are protected.

Compliance and Risk Analyst:

Ensures that an organization's security measures comply with relevant regulations (e.g., GDPR, HIPAA) and assesses potential security risks.

Incident Responder:

Responds to and manages security incidents, minimizing damage, recovering systems, and analyzing the cause of security breaches.

Not sure where you fit in?


With countless career options, choosing the right path can be tough. Analysis and guidance sessions help clarify what to study, pursue, and achieve.

Career Opportunities for an Information Security Analyst:

Information security analysts can opt for various fields of work in the companies listed below:

Microsoft Google JP Morgan Chase & Co.
IBM CrowdStrike U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA)
Lockheed Martin McAfee Cerner Corporation

Colleges Offering Courses in Information Security Analysting:

Here is the list of colleges offering the best courses after 12th:

Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi
University of Mumbai, Mumbai National Institute of Technology (NIT), Trichy
Bennett University, Greater Noida Manipal University, Jaipur
Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore International Institute of Information Technology (IIIT), Hyderabad
Chandigarh University, Chandigarh Jaypee University of Information Technology, Solan

End Note

Becoming an Information Security Analyst is a challenging yet incredibly rewarding journey. With the right education, skills, and certifications, you can enter a career that not only offers high job security but also the chance to make a significant impact in the world of cybersecurity.

Are you ready to start on this exciting career path? SetMyCareer is here to guide you along your journey and help you achieve your dream career. Reach out to us for personalized advice and support!