How to Become an Environmental Scientist?
Discover how to turn your passion for the environment into a rewarding career as an Environmental Scientist
In this Career Outline
Introduction to Environmental Scientist
"An Environmental Scientist doesn't just study the Earth; they strive to heal it." – Dr. Jane Goodall
An environmental scientist conducts experiments to assess the impact of economic activities on the environment and raises alarms about major issues. Key responsibilities include data collection, creating action plans, budgeting, assisting in audits, and reporting on environmental conditions. Career advancement can lead to roles like head environmental scientist or chief scientific officer. Key skills include critical thinking and crisis management to tackle ecological issues.
Steps to Become an Environmental Scientist:
Step-1
The journey to becoming an Environmental Scientist begins with a genuine concern for environmental issues. Engage in activities like recycling, participating in clean-ups, or joining environmental clubs to nurture your passion.
Step-2
Enroll in a bachelor's degree program in Environmental Science, Biology, Chemistry, or a related field. These programs offer the fundamental knowledge required for a career in environmental science.
Step-3
Seek internships, volunteer opportunities, or part-time jobs related to environmental science during your undergraduate studies. This hands-on experience is invaluable for understanding real-world environmental issues.
Step-4
While a bachelor's degree may be sufficient for entry-level roles, pursuing a master's degree or Ph.D. can be beneficial.
Step-5
Environmental science is a constantly evolving field. Stay updated on the latest research, regulations, and technologies by reading scientific journals, attending conferences, and joining professional organizations.
Step-6
Depending on your location and specific career goals, you might need certifications such as Certified Environmental Scientist (CES) or state-specific licenses to practice in certain areas.
Step-7
Networking is crucial in the environmental science field. Attend industry events, join professional groups like the National Association of Environmental Professionals (NAEP), and connect with other professionals to open doors to opportunities.
Eligibility Criteria
| Eligibility Criteria | Description |
|---|---|
| Eligibility | Must possess at least 50% aggregate from a recognized institution (PUC/CBSE/ICSE/ISC, etc.) |
| Educational Background | High school diploma or equivalent. |
| Undergraduate Degree | Must earn a degree in B.Sc/B.Tech or a Diploma in Environmental Science or a related field. |
| Postgraduate Degree | M.Tech in Environmental Engineering for advanced knowledge and career opportunities. |
| Entrance Exams | Valid score in entrance exams such as JEE-MAINS, CET, VITEEE, JEE-Advanced, etc. Some colleges offer their own entrance exams. |
- Must have at least 50% in 12th grade from a recognized board (PUC/CBSE/ICSE/ISC), though cut-offs vary by college.
- Obtain a valid score in entrance exams after 12th like JEE-MAINS, CET, VITEEE, JEE-Advanced, etc. Certain colleges have their own entrance exams.
- A B.Sc/B.Tech degree or Diploma is required to become an Environmental Scientist.
- An M.Tech in Environmental Engineering is beneficial for advanced learning and higher qualifications.
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Tasks to perform as an Environmental Scientist:
Knowledge & Skills Required
Environmental Scientists must possess a wide array of skills to succeed in their careers. Here are the key knowledge areas and skills needed to excel in this field:
| Knowledge Required | |
|---|---|
| Understanding of ecosystems, species interactions, and biological processes affecting the environment. | Understanding chemical properties, interactions, and their impacts on the environment, including pollution and waste management. |
| Knowledge of local, national, and international environmental laws, regulations, and policies. | Skills in conducting environmental impact assessments, monitoring air, water, and soil quality. |
| Familiarity with soil science, hydrology, climatology, and other earth sciences relevant to environmental work. | Ability to analyze environmental data using statistical methods and interpret findings to support decision-making. |
| Skills Required | |
|---|---|
| Analytical Skills | Communication Skills |
| Critical Thinking | Project Management |
| GIS and Remote Sensing | Field Research Skills |
Understanding What are soft skills? and why is it important,as they complement technical abilities and enhance overall performance in the field of Environmental Scientist.
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Your career may not align with your interests. Identify them and match with careers requiring those skills for faster growth and success!
Job roles offered for an Environmental Scientist:
Once you qualify as an Environmental Scientist, various career paths open up:
Focuses on researching and analyzing human impact on the environment (air, water, soil) and devising strategies to mitigate negative effects. Analysts work in government and private sectors, gathering data, creating action plans, and developing solutions.
Works on hazardous waste management, pollution control, and environmental impact assessments. Engineers collaborate with scientists, architects, and regulators to address environmental challenges and develop sustainable systems like water distribution and sewage treatment.
Typically found in healthcare settings, this role involves maintaining hygiene, improving efficiency, and ensuring a safe environment. They manage teams, conduct facility assessments, and oversee operations. A background in hospitality or healthcare management is usually required.
Studies marine species and their ecosystems, ranging from large ocean creatures to microorganisms. Marine biologists research the impact of environmental factors on marine life and specialize in various areas within the field.
Ensures that businesses comply with government regulations to avoid fines and legal issues. They assess corporate processes, provide guidelines for adherence to laws, and keep the company informed of potential regulatory changes.
Not sure where you fit in?
With countless career options, choosing the right path can be tough. Analysis and guidance sessions help clarify what to study, pursue, and achieve.
Career Opportunities for an Environmental Scientist:
Environmental Scientists can opt for various fields of work in the companies listed below:
| Coal India | National Hydroelectric Power Corporation (NHPC) | Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC) |
| AECOM Technology Corporation | Bechtel | Jacobs Engineering Group |
| HDR | CH2M | Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB) |
| Bajaj Space Pvt. Ltd |
Colleges offering courses for Environmental Scientist:
Here is the list of colleges offering the Best courses after 12th:
| Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur | Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore |
| Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad | School of Engineering and Technology, BML Munjal University, Gurgaon |
| Jagannath University, Jaipur | Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay |
| Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur | College of Agricultural technology, Theni |
| LD College of Engineering, Ahmedabad | Saveetha School of Engineering, Thandalam |
| United College of Engineering and Management, Allahabad |
End Note
Becoming an Environmental Scientist is not just about earning a degree; it's about dedicating your life to protecting the planet. With the right education, skills, and passion, you can make a significant impact on our world. Whether you’re just starting out or looking to advance your career, SetMyCareer is here to guide you with Career counselling after graduation along your journey. Connect with our experts today to explore your options and take the next step toward a fulfilling career in environmental science.
In this Career Outline
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