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How to Become a Computer Hardware Engineer?

Your Guide to Pursuing a Career as a Computer Hardware Engineer: Education, Skills, and Job Prospects

Published By Team SetMyCareer
Last Updated: 1 August 2024
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In this Career Outline


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Introduction to Computer Hardware Engineer

“Hardware engineering is where ideas take physical form, shaping the future of computing.” — James A. Carter

Computer hardware engineers are tasked with designing, building, and testing computer systems and electronic components. They work on keyboards, networks, scanners, and other peripherals. Also known as hardware engineers, they plan and manage the production of computer systems, troubleshoot issues, assist with installations, and conduct market research. They work on the creation and evaluation of hardware systems, assess their performance, and manage the manufacturing process.


Steps to Become a Computer Hardware Engineer:

Step-1

Start with a degree in computer engineering, electrical engineering, or a related field.

Step-2

To gain practical experience, aspiring engineers should participate in internships or co-op programs focused on hardware design and development.

Step-3

Enhance your skills in hardware design, circuit analysis, and computer architecture through coursework and self-study.

Step-4

Consider certifications like CompTIA A+ or Certified Hardware Engineer to validate your expertise.

Step-5

Developing a portfolio that highlights your projects and designs can help demonstrate your abilities to potential employers.

Step-6

Staying updated on the latest technological advancements and hardware innovations is crucial for maintaining competitiveness in the field.

Step-7

Look for entry-level positions, network with professionals in the industry, and attend relevant conferences to advance your career.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria Description
Eligibility Must possess at least 50% aggregate from a recognized institution (PUC/CBSE/ICSE/ISC, etc.)
Educational Background High school diploma or equivalent.
Undergraduate Degree Required: B.Sc, B.Tech, or a relevant diploma.
Postgraduate Degree An M.Tech in Computer Hardware Engineering is optional but can enhance career prospects and learning.
Entrance Exams Must secure a valid score in entrance exams such as JEE-MAIN, CET, VITEEE, JEE-Advanced.

  • At least 50% aggregate in 12th grade from a recognized board (PUC, CBSE, ICSE, ISC). Cut-off marks may vary by college.
  • Valid scores in entrance Exams after 12th like JEE-Mains, CET, VITEEE, or JEE-Advanced are required. Some colleges have their own exams if you don't meet the general requirements (e.g., NMIMS, Symbiosis, XUB, Andhra University, LPU).
  • Obtain a B.Sc/B.Tech degree or a Diploma in Computer Hardware Engineering.
  • An M.Tech in Computer Hardware Engineering is beneficial for advanced studies and career growth.

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Tasks to perform as a Computer Hardware Engineer:

Collaborate with technical personnel and regulations to assess the interface between hardware and software, as well as the entire system's operating and performance needs.

Throughout the products architecture and operationalization phase, providing additional advice to architects, marketing and advertising organizations, manufacturers, architects, and other team members.

To choose hardware design, consider issues such as needed reporting formats, budgetary limits, and the requirement for security controls.

Build, test, and change design concepts with the use of functional models or mathematical frameworks created through graphical representation.

Data collection to identify, seriously suggest, and design a structure, incorporating changes to the kind of processors and associated systems.

Knowledge & Skills Required

Computer Hardware Engineers must possess a wide array of skills to succeed in their careers. Here are the key knowledge areas and skills needed to excel in this field:

Knowledge Required
Understanding of computer systems' design, including CPUs, memory, and I/O devices. Knowledge of logic gates, flip-flops, and circuits essential for designing hardware.
Understanding of embedded systems for specific applications within hardware. Proficiency in languages like VHDL or Verilog for designing and testing hardware.
Skills in designing and analyzing electronic circuits for various hardware components. Familiarity with the functioning and programming of microprocessors and microcontrollers.
Skills Required
Attention to Detail Knowledge of Industry Standards
Project Management Programming Skills
Communication Problem-Solving

Understanding What are soft skills? and why is it important,as they complement technical abilities and enhance overall performance in the field of Computer Hardware Engineer.

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Job roles offered for a Computer Hardware Engineer:

Once qualified as a Computer Hardware Engineer, you'll have numerous project opportunities and the chance to explore various fields.

Automation Engineer:

Develops and tests computerized manufacturing processes to ensure precise task execution, primarily in industries like automotive and food production. They ensure quality standards and documentation.

Computer Architect:

Enhances computer and network performance, working on technology development and design across various industries such as business, healthcare, and government.

Design Engineer:

Interacts with clients to understand their needs and collaborates with departments to develop strategies that balance safety and design, incorporating modern technologies and best practices.

Hardware Engineer:

Designs, tests, and upgrades computer hardware, manages prototypes, and improves electronic components and network performance.

System Engineer:

Defines requirements and functions during the development phase, ensuring effective collaboration and technical architecture for optimal results in complex computer environments.

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Not sure where you fit in?


With the wide variety of careers and job roles available, pinpointing the best option for you can be challenging. Thorough analysis and dedicated sessions can provide clarity on what to study, which industry and role to pursue, and the most suitable career path to follow.

Career Opportunities for a Computer Hardware Engineer:

Computer Hardware Engineers can opt for various fields of work in the companies listed below:

Apple Google Intel Corporation
IBM Oracle Larson & Toubro
Cisco Systems Siemens UST Global
Mercedes-Benz

Colleges offering courses for Computer Hardware Engineer:

Here is the list of colleges offering the Best courses after 12th:

Indian Institute Of Technology, New Delhi Sri Venkateswara College Of Engineering, Sriperumbudur
M.G.R. Educational And Research Institute, Chennai Rayat Bahra University, Mohali
Modern College Of Engineering, Jhansi Gkm College Of Engineering And Technology, Chennai
Sinhgad College Of Engineering, Pune University Visvesvaraya College Of Engineering, Bangalore
Dayananda Sagar Institutions, Bangalore Smt Kashibai Navale College Of Engineering, Pune

End Note

Becoming a Computer Hardware Engineer opens doors to a dynamic field where you can design cutting-edge systems and optimize hardware performance. With the right qualifications and skills, this career offers exciting challenges and rewards. Connect with SetMyCareer to find out how Career counselling after graduation can help you achieve your goals and make informed career decisions.