Radiologist How To Become a Radiologist
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How To Become a Radiologist

Published By Team Setmycareer on Aug 10, 2023

How To Become a Radiologist

Diagnostic radiologists employ several imaging methods to examine the interior of the body and diagnose or assess the medical symptoms. Your radiologist serves as a professional adviser to your general practitioner, assisting in the selection of the appropriate exam and instructing radiology techs in the proper performance of quality exams. They evaluate and report on the pictures that arise, advising therapy and, where necessary, more testing.

These radiologists use image-guided, minimum disruptive procedures including X-rays and MRI to receive medical treatment. They delicately guide devices through small incisions in the body, allowing them to reach the cause of a medical problem and administer tailored therapies. These therapies are used to treat problems including cardiovascular disease, strokes, tumors, and uterine fibroids, and they come with fewer risks, discomfort, and recovery times than standard surgery. Doctors who administer and monitor each cancer physician's course of treatment are known as radiologists.

They employ radiation treatment to kill cancer cells, and they keep track of the patient's development and change medication as needed to ensure that they get the best possible care. Radiation oncologists get intensive training in cancer care, the safe application of radiation to improve patient outcomes and the management of radiation adverse effects.

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Eligibility Criteria

  • Must possess at least 50% aggregate from a recognized institution in 12th, from any board PUC/CBSE/ICSE/ISC, etc. However, the cut-off margin varies with the selection process of different colleges.
  • Should procure a valid score in entrance exams such as JEE-Main, KIITEE, SRMJEE, CEE, HITSEE, CET, etc. Different colleges offer their entrance exams if you don’t have a satisfactory score in JEE or other competitive exams – colleges like NMIMS, Symbiosis International University, XUB, Andhra University, LPU, etc. Every state offers its entrance exam as well.
  • One must earn a degree in MBBS or a Diploma to become a Radiologist. This is a basic qualification you must require to enroll in this line of work.
  • An M.D or O.D in Biomedical Engineering can also prove to be helpful while looking for a higher degree and better learning.

Tasks to perform

  • Other physicians should be informed of the clinical reasons, restrictions, evaluations, and hazards associated with the use of radioactive materials for diagnosing and treatment.
  • Imaging techniques, echocardiography, radioactive magnetic resonance imaging, and catheterization are all examples of radiation oncology operations.
  • To assess the appropriateness of operations and radioactive materials to be utilized, evaluate treatment applications and personal clinical backgrounds.
  • Digital communications, patient consultations, prepared summaries, and communication with referring providers can all be used to get medical information.
  • Present radiology customers with counseling to describe the procedures, dangers, advantages, and alternative medicines.

Knowledge required

  • Biological Knowledge – Awareness and a brief understanding of the working principles behind different genera and species of animals and plants, their interaction with the environment, relationship with the ecosystem, etc.
  • English Grammar — Familiarity in English Grammar, the form, and substance of the English language, along with the context and pronunciation of words, principles of grammar, and language.
  • Computer Application — Understanding the prospects and functioning of circuit boards, processing units, circuits, electrical devices, computer equipment, plus applications and programming.
  • Media and Marketing — Familiarity with media creation, engagement, and distribution strategies and methodologies is required for communication systems and multimedia. Printed, auditory and electronic media are all examples of various ways to inform and amuse.
  • Arithmetic Prowess — Being able to evaluate and interpret various mathematical equations and use them to address complex problems in arithmetic, geometry, calculus, and other areas.

Skills required

  • Strategic Thinking – Evaluating the possible expenses and advantages of various decisions to recognize the best one.
  • Time Management — Interacting and switching between different tasks and activities without consuming excess time to provide results.
  • Surveillance — Entails keeping track of and evaluating your own, other people's, or organizations' results to make changes or take disciplinary measures.
  • Influence —Inspiring and persuading people to change their behavior and support a certain product, brand, or organization to increase sales.
  • Rational interpretation — Use of rationality and inference to distinguish the positives and disadvantages of creative improvements, assumptions, or responses to situations.

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Job roles offered

Once you procure the required qualifications for becoming a Radiologist, a myriad of options are open to you. There are multiple projects you can undertake throughout this line of work, and there are many other fields you can branch out to as well.

  • Vascular and Interventional Radiologist: Avascular and interventional radiologists specialize in diagnosing and treating a variety of ailments utilizing imaging equipment such as X-rays and MRI, as well as catheter-based treatments. Vascular and interventional radiologists specialize in illnesses of the coronary arteries and circulatory vessels, although they also treat cancer and infertility, among other things. When contrasted to surgical intervention, vascular and interventional radiologists undertake surgical procedures with reduced risk, discomfort, and recuperation. They introduce a catheter, a flexible thin tubing, further into the patient, usually through an arterial, through a tiny incision. Catheters are also used to extract excess water from your lungs or abdomen, administer fluids, and administer medicine.
  • Neuroradiologist: In a variety of ways, radiologists play a vital role in your health care. They assist your recommending physicians as a consultation. They examine medical photos and, if necessary, propose more scans or therapies. When it comes to making a diagnosis, radiologists are one of the few experts that healthcare professionals consider. Neuroradiologists are radiologists who have completed further qualifications and skills in the treatment of disorders of the central and peripheral nerve systems, as well as the vertebrae, head, and neck. They can also use minimally invasive, image-guided surgeries to address disorders. Only adequately qualified physicians with access to the latest equipment should perform and analyze radiological procedures. To assure the best performance of radiological operations and assessment of medical pictures, neuroradiologists get four to six years of specialized post-medical technical education in radiological protection. Other medical specializations require far less imaging training, spanning from a few days to up to ten months.
  • Nuclear Medicine Technologist: A nuclear medicine technician is a highly skilled health care specialist who studies how the human body works to aid in the diagnosis and treatment of a variety of ailments and disorders. Scanning, patient safety, chemicals, physics, arithmetic, computer technology, and healthcare are all part of nuclear medicine. For prevention and prognosis, nuclear medicine professionals manufacture and give small doses of radioactive compounds and radiopharmaceuticals, as well as other drugs, to patients. Radiopharmaceuticals are made up of radionuclides, which are unstable particles that instantaneously generate radiation. Nuclear medicine specialists detect radiopharmaceuticals with sophisticated camera systems, which subsequently generate an accurate picture of the portion of the body being examined. The properties and functioning of tissues or organs in which radiopharmaceuticals are localized are monitored by the nuclear medicine technician. Radioactivity concentrations are greater or lower in abnormal locations than in normal locations. These pictures are used by doctors to identify molecular, metabolic, physiological, anatomical, and pathological problems.
  • Veterinary Radiologist:In the discipline of medical imaging, veterinary radiologists are experts. They are professionals at analyzing pictures of illness seen in radiography, ultrasonography, CT, MRI, and nuclear medicine examinations. Some veterinary radiologists do digital examinations while others evaluate and offer advice on pictures provided by other physicians. Interventional diagnostic treatments including the US-guided FNAS and examinations are also performed by veterinary radiologists. For proper patient care and treatment, the diagnosing information supplied by the veterinarians radiologists to the primary veterinarians is critical. Radiologists produce thorough case reports, supervise the actions of veterinary technicians or veterinarians who do the scans, evaluate imaging data using different software products, and offer specialty consultations on patients referred by healthcare professionals. Radiologists can consult on patients all across the world via teleradiology, which involves sending pictures over email or other systems.

Career opportunities

Radiologists can opt for various fields of work in the companies listed below:

  • Columbia Asia Hospitals Pvt. Ltd.
  • Vi-Scan Diagnostics
  • BOREK Solutions
  • Midland Healthcare & Research Center
  • Clearmedi Healthcare Pvt. Ltd.
  • Nayati Healthcare & Research Pvt. Ltd.
  • Amandeep Hospital
  • Park Clinic
  • Medpace
  • Amandeep Hospital

Colleges offering courses

  • AIIMS Delhi - All India Institute of Medical Sciences New
  • AFMC Pune - Armed Forces Medical College
  • KPC Medical College and Hospital, Jadavpur
  • Vydehi Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Bangalore
  • BJMC Pune - BJ Government Medical College
  • Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University, Gurgaon
  • SRMCRI Chennai - Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute
  • NMCH Sasaram - Narayan Medical College and Hospital
  • SGT Medical College Hospital and Research Institute, Gurgaon
  • Kasturba Health Society’s Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Sevagram


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